Map-marker-alt Youtube Facebook Instagram
DRM Multi Speciality Hospital
Book An Appointment

Delayed Milestones in Children – When to Consult Your Doctor

Introduction

Every child grows at their own pace. However, some children may not reach certain skills at the expected time. These are called delayed milestones in children. For parents and caregivers, it is important to know what to watch for. Early action can make a big difference. In this blog, we will explain what milestones are, signs of delay, and when to seek help. We will also share tips to support your child’s healthy development.

What Are Developmental Milestones?

Developmental milestones are skills or tasks most children can do by a certain age. For example, walking, talking, or smiling are common milestones. These skills help show how your child is growing and learning. According to the CDC, milestones are grouped by age and skill type. While every child is unique, missing several milestones may signal a problem.

Common Types of Milestones

  • Motor milestones: These include rolling over, sitting, crawling, and walking.
  • Language milestones: These cover babbling, saying words, and understanding speech.
  • Social milestones: These involve smiling, making eye contact, and playing with others.
  • Cognitive milestones: These are about thinking, learning, and problem-solving skills.

    • Each type is important for your child’s overall growth. But sometimes, a child may be late in one or more areas.

    Signs of Delayed Milestones in Children

    It is normal for children to develop at different rates. Yet, some signs may point to a child development delay. Watch for these signs:

  • Not rolling over by 6 months
  • Not sitting without help by 9 months
  • No babbling or gestures by 12 months
  • Not walking by 18 months
  • No single words by 16 months
  • Not responding to name by 12 months
  • Loss of skills they once had

    • If you notice these or other developmental red flags, it is wise to talk to your doctor.

    Possible Causes of Delayed Milestones

    There are many reasons why a child may have delayed milestones. Some common causes include:

  • Premature birth
  • Genetic conditions (like Down syndrome)
  • Hearing or vision problems
  • Brain injury or infections
  • Environmental factors (such as lack of stimulation)

    • Sometimes, the cause is not clear. However, early intervention for children can help in most cases.

    When to Consult Your Doctor: Red Flags and Timelines

    Some delays may be mild and resolve with time. But certain signs mean you should see a doctor soon. For example:

  • No smiling or joyful expressions by 6 months
  • No back-and-forth sharing of sounds or smiles by 9 months
  • No words by 16 months
  • No two-word phrases by 24 months
  • Any loss of speech or social skills at any age

    • If you notice any of these, do not wait. Early help can improve your child’s outcome. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends regular checkups to track development.

    Diagnosis and Evaluation Process

    When you visit your doctor, they will ask about your child’s history and milestones. They may use screening tools or checklists. Sometimes, your child may need tests, such as hearing or vision checks. In some cases, your doctor may refer you to a specialist. This could include a child development expert, speech therapist, or physical therapist. The goal is to find the cause and plan the best care.

    Treatment Options and Early Intervention

    Early intervention for children with delayed milestones is key. Treatment depends on the cause and type of delay. Options may include:

  • Speech therapy for language delays
  • Physical therapy for motor delays
  • Occupational therapy for daily skills
  • Special education programs

    • According to the CDC, starting therapy early can help children catch up and reach their full potential.

    Tips for Supporting Your Child at Home

    While professional help is important, you can also support your child at home. Here are some tips:

  • Talk, read, and sing to your child every day
  • Play simple games like peek-a-boo
  • Encourage movement with safe play spaces
  • Give praise for small achievements
  • Limit screen time and offer real-life play

    • Remember, your support can boost your child’s confidence and skills.

    Prevention and Promoting Healthy Development

    Although not all delays can be prevented, you can help your child grow well. For instance:

  • Ensure regular checkups and vaccinations
  • Provide a healthy diet and enough sleep
  • Offer a safe, loving, and stimulating environment
  • Watch for early signs and act quickly if you have concerns

    • According to the WHO, early care and attention support healthy development in children.

    Conclusion

    In summary, delayed milestones in children can be concerning, but early action makes a big difference. If you notice any signs of developmental delay or have concerns, consult a paediatrician at DRM Multi Speciality Hospital. With timely intervention and the right support, many children can thrive and reach their full potential.